Pakistan General Knowledge Mcqs for Test Preparation
Which of the following is the first constitution of Pakistan?
Options: A: Government of India Act 1935, B: Constitution of 1956, C: Constitution of 1962, D: Constitution of 1973, E: None of the above
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: The Constitution of 1956 was the first constitution of Pakistan, enacted on March 23, 1956, under the leadership of Prime Minister Chaudhry Muhammad Ali. The Government of India Act 1935 was a colonial-era law and not Pakistan’s first constitution. The 1962 and 1973 constitutions were enacted later. Option E is incorrect because the 1956 constitution is a well-documented fact. FPSC and PPSC exams often test this as a basic recall question in Pakistan Studies.
The Quaid-e-Azam Solar Park, one of the largest solar power projects in Pakistan, is located in which district?
Options: A: Bahawalpur, B: Lahore, C: Karachi, D: Peshawar, E: None of the above
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: The Quaid-e-Azam Solar Park is located in Bahawalpur, Punjab, and is a flagship project under the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). Lahore, Karachi, and Peshawar are major cities but do not host this project. Option E is incorrect as Bahawalpur is the confirmed location. NTS and PPSC exams often include questions about CPEC projects and their locations in the General Knowledge section.
Which of the following rivers does NOT originate from the Himalayan range in Pakistan?
Options: A: Indus, B: Jhelum, C: Chenab, D: Ravi, E: Hub
Correct Answer: E
Explanation: The Hub River originates from the Kirthar Mountains in Balochistan, not the Himalayas. The Indus, Jhelum, Chenab, and Ravi rivers all originate from the Himalayan range. This is a common trick question in FPSC and CSS exams, where candidates may overlook the Hub River’s origin. Always verify river sources when studying Pakistan’s geography.
According to the Constitution of Pakistan 1973, the President of Pakistan is elected by:
Options: A: Direct public vote, B: National Assembly only, C: Senate only, D: Both National Assembly and Senate in a joint sitting, E: Election Commission of Pakistan
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: The President of Pakistan is elected by an Electoral College consisting of both the National Assembly and the Senate in a joint sitting, as per Article 41 of the 1973 Constitution. Direct public vote (Option A) is incorrect as the President is not elected by the general public. Options B and C are incorrect because both houses participate. Option E is incorrect as the Election Commission oversees elections but does not elect the President. CSS and PMS exams frequently test constitutional articles like this.
Which of the following is NOT a member of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)?
Options: A: Afghanistan, B: Bhutan, C: Maldives, D: Myanmar, E: Nepal
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: Myanmar is not a member of SAARC. The current members are Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. Myanmar is often confused due to its geographical proximity to South Asia, but it is part of ASEAN. FPSC and NTS exams test SAARC membership as a basic GK question, and Myanmar is a common distractor.
The famous "Lahore Resolution" (also known as the Pakistan Resolution) was passed in which year?
Options: A: 1930, B: 1940, C: 1946, D: 1947, E: None of the above
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: The Lahore Resolution was passed on March 23, 1940, during the All-India Muslim League session in Lahore, marking a defining moment in the Pakistan Movement. 1930 (Option A) is the year of the Nehru Report, 1946 (Option C) is the year of the Cabinet Mission Plan, and 1947 (Option D) is the year of Pakistan’s independence. Option E is incorrect as 1940 is the correct year. This is a fundamental question in Pakistan Studies for all competitive exams.
Which of the following Pakistani scientists is known for their work in the field of theoretical physics and was awarded the Nishan-e-Imtiaz?
Options: A: Dr. Abdus Salam, B: Dr. Atta-ur-Rahman, C: Dr. Pervez Hoodbhoy, D: Dr. Ishfaq Ahmad, E: All of the above
Correct Answer: E
Explanation: All the listed scientists have made significant contributions to theoretical physics and have been awarded the Nishan-e-Imtiaz, Pakistan’s highest civilian award. Dr. Abdus Salam won the Nobel Prize in Physics, Dr. Atta-ur-Rahman is known for his work in chemistry and higher education, Dr. Pervez Hoodbhoy is a renowned physicist and educator, and Dr. Ishfaq Ahmad was a nuclear physicist. This question tests recognition of Pakistani scientists, a common topic in FPSC and PPSC GK sections.
The "Doab" region in Punjab, Pakistan, refers to the land between which two rivers?
Options: A: Indus and Jhelum, B: Jhelum and Chenab, C: Chenab and Ravi, D: Ravi and Sutlej, E: None of the above
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: The Doab region in Punjab refers to the land between the Jhelum and Chenab rivers. The term "Doab" means "two waters" in Persian, and it is a key geographical concept in Pakistan’s agriculture and history. Options A, C, and D refer to other interfluvial regions (e.g., Sindh Sagar Doab, Bari Doab, etc.). Option E is incorrect as Jhelum and Chenab is the correct pair. CSS and PMS exams often test geographical terms like this.
Which of the following is the highest military award in Pakistan?
Options: A: Nishan-e-Haider, B: Hilal-e-Jurat, C: Sitara-e-Jurat, D: Tamgha-e-Jurat, E: None of the above
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: The Nishan-e-Haider is the highest military award in Pakistan, awarded posthumously for acts of extraordinary bravery. Hilal-e-Jurat (Option B) is the second-highest, Sitara-e-Jurat (Option C) is the third-highest, and Tamgha-e-Jurat (Option D) is the fourth-highest. Option E is incorrect as Nishan-e-Haider is the correct answer. FPSC and PPSC exams often include questions about national awards and honors.
Which of the following is the oldest university in Pakistan?
Options: A: University of the Punjab, B: University of Karachi, C: Quaid-e-Azam University, D: Peshawar University, E: None of the above
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: The University of the Punjab, established in 1882 in Lahore, is the oldest university in Pakistan. The University of Karachi (Option B) was established in 1951, Quaid-e-Azam University (Option C) in 1967, and Peshawar University (Option D) in 1950. Option E is incorrect as the University of the Punjab is the confirmed oldest. This is a standard GK question in NTS and PPSC exams.